D as in ...
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A wine decanter such as this is not only a thing of beauty. When properly used, it
improves the wine's quality.
Decant
To decant wine is to pour it slowly from the bottle into a crystal or glass
container in order to remove the
sediment.
One usually decants only some mature
red wines and Port. When decanting a wine a candle flame is often used to illuminate the
bottle neck to reveal the sediment. It is very important not to heat the wine. Is
it possible to decant a fine red wine into a plastic container? Not in my presence.
Deep
A synonym for concentrated, a fine wine with rich, full flavors.
Definition
A wine with good definition expresses well its grape variety.
Delicate
A delicate wine is pleasant and unobtrusive.
White wines are usually more delicate than red wines.
Demi-sec
Demi-sec refers to a sweet champagne whose residual sugar by volume is between
4% and 8%. This French term literally means half-dry.
Diesel
This aroma suggests diesel or gasoline fumes. It is often a
component of Riesling wines. In small quantities many people consider this
characteristic to be positive.
Diffuse
A diffuse wine is one whose smell and taste lack focus and
structure. This
problem often occurs when red wines are served too warm.
Direct
A direct wine reveals all its characteristics at first smell and taste.
Dirty
The term dirty refers to the unpleasant odors coming from an
improperly-made wine. While this problem may be detected by smelling the
cork,
the cork itself is not at fault.
Dreggy
A dreggy wine has the characteristic flavor and smell of the
dregs with which it remained in contact for a long time.
Dry
A dry wine gives the impression of containing little, if any, sugar. Dry wines usually contain less
than about 0.5%
residual sugar.
Dry extract
Dry extract refers to a wine’s components that remain after
the evaporation of water and
alcohol.
The higher the dry extract level, the
fuller bodied the wine.
Dumb
A dumb wine has not yet developed, in a sense it can’t speak. It may be a
white wine that is too chilled or an adolescent red wine, neither young nor mature.
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